Illinois CDL practice test
Getting a commercial driver's licence in Illinois starts with the CDL knowledge tests. The content is federal: every state, Illinois included, writes its tests from the FMCSA CDL manual, so the general knowledge test has 50 questions, the endorsement tests have 20 to 30, and the passing score is 80% on each. Illinois Secretary of State administers the test; the rules behind it are published by the FMCSA. Try the free Illinois CDL practice questions below, then pick a full test.
- 50general knowledge questions
- 80%passing score on every test
- 8knowledge tests covered
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Free Illinois CDL practice quiz
Five questions from the general knowledge, air brakes and combination vehicles banks, the three tests most Illinois Class A applicants take first. Tap an answer to see if you were right and read the explanation.
0 of 5 right0 of 5 answered
When the temperature drops, which part of the road freezes first?
Answer: B. BridgesCold air reaches a bridge from above and below, so bridges ice up before the road around them. Be especially careful on bridges when it is near freezing.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual, Section 2.6.2 (Identifying Slippery Surfaces)
Why is the road especially slippery right after it starts to rain?
Answer: C. The water mixes with oil and dirt on the surface and forms a slick film until more rain washes it awayIn the first minutes of rain, oil and grime on the pavement float to the surface and make it very slick. Heavier rain eventually washes this film off.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual, Section 2.6.2 (Identifying Slippery Surfaces)
If your vehicle starts to hydroplane, you should:
Answer: D. Release the accelerator and push in the clutch; do not use the brakesHydroplaning means the tires are riding on water. Taking your foot off the gas and pushing in the clutch lets the wheels slow and turn freely so they can regain contact with the road.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual, Section 2.6.2 (Hydroplaning)
At night or in fog, your speed should allow you to:
Answer: A. Stop within the distance you can see aheadYou cannot avoid a hazard you have not seen. If you are driving so fast that your stopping distance is longer than your sight distance, you are overdriving your headlights.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual, Section 2.6.4 (Speed and Distance Ahead)
When driving through a work zone, you should:
Answer: B. Reduce speed and be ready to stop; use flashers or brake lights to warn drivers behind you if you are going slowlySpeeding traffic is the leading cause of injury and death in work zones. Slow down, watch for workers and equipment, and warn the traffic behind you when you are moving slowly.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual, Section 2.6.7 (Roadway Work Zones)
Every CDL test for Illinois drivers
Each page has a free ten-question quiz, the real question count, the 80% pass mark and what the test covers.
How the Illinois CDL knowledge test works
You take the general knowledge test first; it is required for every CDL class. Class A drivers add the combination vehicles test. Almost everyone takes the air brakes test, because skipping it puts an air brake restriction on the licence. Endorsements (hazmat, tanker, doubles/triples, passenger, school bus) each have their own knowledge test. Pass the tests and you hold a commercial learner's permit; the skills test in a truck comes later.
Fees, appointment rules and test centre locations are set by Illinois; the current ones from Illinois SOS are in the next section. What does not change is the content, and that is what PassRig drills.
Illinois CDL fees and rules
In Illinois the CDL is issued by the Illinois Secretary of State. The figures below are taken from its own pages and were last checked on 2 November 2026. Fees and rules change, so confirm with the agency before you go.
Study from the state's own book: Illinois CDL Study Guide. PassRig's questions are written from the same FMCSA manual it is based on.
| What | IL | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Learner's permit fee | $50, original or renewal | ilsos.gov |
| CDL fee | Renewal or transfer from another state $60 ($50 at 69+); the original fee is not listed | ilsos.gov |
| Retest fee | No separate amount; after three fails of the same exam you pay the original fee again | ilsos.gov |
| Permit valid for | One year; a new permit after that means retaking all tests | ilsos.gov |
| Minimum age | 18 within Illinois; 21 for interstate driving or carrying passengers | ilsos.gov |
| Appointment | Skills tests must be booked online or by phone; none stated for written tests | ilsos.gov |
| If you fail | None for the first two retakes; 30 days after three fails, 90 after six, a year after nine | ilsos.gov |
| Attempts allowed | Three per exam per fee paid | ilsos.gov |
| Test languages | English only, with an audio or oral option on request; a Spanish written test was announced in July 2024 | ilsos.gov |
| Medical certificate | Everyone self-certifies in one of four categories; non-excepted interstate drivers keep a medical card on file | ilsos.gov |
| Entry-level driver training | Training from a registered provider before a skills test can be booked; hazmat training before the hazmat test | ilsos.gov |
| Also worth knowing | Pass mark 80%, school bus 90%; hold the permit 14 days before the skills test | ilsos.gov |
4 official pages from Illinois SOS were read for this section. Nothing on it is estimated. The Illinois SOS site is not reachable from outside the US, so these were read from archived copies of its pages captured in 2026.
Illinois CDL test questions
How many questions are on the Illinois CDL test?
The Illinois CDL general knowledge test follows the federal model: 50 questions, 40 correct to pass. Endorsement tests are shorter: air brakes 25, hazmat 30, and combination vehicles, tanker, doubles/triples, passenger and school bus 20 each.
What is the passing score on the Illinois CDL permit test?
80% on every knowledge test, the same pass mark used across the United States.
Where do I take the CDL knowledge test in Illinois?
Illinois Secretary of State gives the test. Skills tests must be booked online or by phone; none stated for written tests The test content itself comes from the FMCSA CDL manual.
How much does a CDL permit cost in Illinois?
Illinois SOS lists the commercial learner's permit fee as $50, original or renewal. If you fail a knowledge test: None for the first two retakes; 30 days after three fails, 90 after six, a year after nine
Does PassRig have Illinois CDL practice questions?
Yes. Pick Illinois in the app and you get practice sets and mock exams built from the knowledge test content your state uses, with the real counts and the 80% line.
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